After reading (and enjoying) Vitor Quinta’s article about how Cape Verde is responsible for providing footballing talent to countries such as Portugal & Spain, I thought it would be appropriate to highlight other countries that have become a supply chain to other national teams. This phenomenon occurs regularly but is not always highlighted and with players and their families emigrating and taking citizenship to European countries – this is an example of political influence dictating footballing culture.
There have been well-documented players who have played for their adopted country. The reasons for this are that they are influenced where they grow up and can arguably become a bigger part of them than their native country where their roots lie. Zidane, of Algerian descent, is probably the biggest case of this. Born in Marseille to Algerian immigrants, France has clearly benefited from the cultural connections between North Africa and France.
There are, however, a few countries that have produced more than one or two stars and have become somewhat of a supply chain. Two countries that have contributed hugely are the Caribbean Island of Guadeloupe and South America’s smallest state, Suriname. These countries have provided France and Holland respectively with conveyor belt of talent of which is a strong feature of their modern day make-up.
Guadeloupe is French owned Caribbean Island with a population of just short of half a million. Thierry Henry is amongst the most famous who are of Guadeloupean descent; Lillian Thuram, Louis Saha and William Gallas also have family connections to the area – the latter having as close non-footballing tie to Guadeloupe.
Suriname is predominantly a Dutch speaking country and claimed by settlers in the 17th century. Relying heavily on African slaves to work in the primary nature of their trade, the link to football has now emerged. Frank Rijkaard, Ruud Gullit, Patrick Kluivert, Edgar Davids, Clarence Seedorf, Aron Winter, Jimmy Floyd Hasselbaink – the list goes on. Most of Holland’s best players from the last 20 years are of Suriname descent, players who complement the ‘Van Bastens’ and the ‘Koemans’.
Whereas France and Holland have benefited it’s maybe a shame that these players didn’t create a super team in their regions of descent. Currently Surinam does not have a strong national team however Guadaloupe have become a threat in the CONCACAF region, reaching the semi finals of the Gold Cup in 2007 – would they have won it with Henry et al?


Damnit, why can’t Scotland have some historical colonies to grab some talent from?!
Posted by Jodie Gardiner | 9 September, 2009, 13:24Our opponents (I’m a Scotland fan too) tonight have benefitted hugely from this and with a population around the same as Scotland has to be one of the reasons why they’re one of the top teams in the World and we’re not.
There are of course other factors why Holland are better but that’s for another article!
Posted by Steven Jones | 9 September, 2009, 13:56I personally think players should be able to choose the country they represent at international level – though naturally ties to that country are quite important, if only to prevent absolute bedlam.
Most Dutch internationals were born in the Netherlands, including Kluivert, Gullit and a few more with roots abroad. It’s interesting though that the Dutch colonies abroad yield players for their national team like Seedorf and Davids.
Same goes for France, most of the players of Algerian decent were actually born in France. There are exceptions of course, Karembeu of New Caledonia is one, Robert of the Reunion Islands is another. You’d think that the number of former British colonies around the world, some would be producing quality players?
The situation in the UK is unique though. Who would get players from Bermuda or the Virgin Islands say? Should there be a UK team and not 4 separate countries? Another article again.
Posted by Steve Atkinson | 9 September, 2009, 14:19I’ve not found out any official information but I think Elia has Surinamese roots. Maybe I should have kept this article back a day to prevent any potential irony.
Posted by Steven Jones | 9 September, 2009, 20:23